Danish Krone to US Dollar exchange rate history 1971 to 2026: the ERM II peg
One Danish Krone bought 0.1351 USD in 1971 and 0.1548 USD in 2026. The ERM II peg. The series covers 56 years of annual data.
- 2026 avg
- 0.1548
- year to date
- Highest avg
- 0.1975
- 2008
- Lowest avg
- 0.0950
- 1985
- Traded range
- 0.0808 to 0.2146
- low 1985, high 2008
Source: Federal Reserve H.10 (DEXDNUS). Latest daily observation 2026-10-30.
Annual averages of daily observations.
DKK/USD in four numbers
- Change since 1971
- +12.1%
- 55 complete years
- Change over 10 years
- +1.8%
- 2015 to 2025
- Average annual change
- +0.8%
- standard deviation 11.1 points
- Largest drawdown
- 55.0%
- 1978 to 1984
DKK/USD against related pairs
Each comparison uses the 2025 year-end change in this dataset, not a daily or monthly window.
DKK/USD annual average, 1971 to 2026
Annual average with the full trading range for each year. average high–low range
Source: Federal Reserve H.10 (DEXDNUS). Figures are annual averages of daily observations.
DKK/USD since 1971
Danish Krone to US Dollar averaged 0.1351 USD in 1971 and 0.1515 USD in 2025, 12.1% higher across 55 complete years.
The annual average has ranged from 0.0950 in 1985 to 0.1975 in 2008. On individual trading days the series reached 0.0808 and 0.2146, a ratio of 2.7 to 1.
DKK/USD against related pairs
EUR/SEK moved -5.5% in 2025, while DKK/USD moved +13.2% over the same calendar year.
EUR/NOK moved +0.6% in 2025, while DKK/USD moved +13.2% over the same calendar year.
SEK/USD moved +20.0% in 2025, while DKK/USD moved +13.2% over the same calendar year.
What moves DKK/USD
DKK: The Danish krone is pegged to the euro through the European Exchange Rate Mechanism II, with a narrow band around a central rate.
USD: The US dollar is the world's main reserve currency and the base leg for most foreign exchange trading.
For DKK/USD, the DKK leg responds to European Central Bank policy, Danmarks Nationalbank peg defence, euro area inflation, while the USD leg responds to Federal Reserve policy, US inflation and Treasury yields, safe-haven demand. The exchange rate is the market's attempt to balance the two sets of forces.
The Danish krone's link to the euro
DKK/USD is a peg pair. The Danish krone is pegged to the euro through the European Exchange Rate Mechanism II, with a narrow band around a central rate.
The peg is the dominant fact. The rate is held inside a narrow band, so the annual average moves far less than a free-floating pair. That stability transfers the adjustment to domestic interest rates and the real economy rather than to the exchange rate.
Denmark pegs the krone to the euro through ERM II, so Danmarks Nationalbank follows European Central Bank policy closely. Over 55 complete years the average moved +12.1%, and the traded range was 0.0808 to 0.2146.
The five largest DKK/USD moves
Ranked by absolute year-end change, the five largest moves were 1985 (+26.3%), 1986 (+22.6%), 1987 (+20.3%), 2003 (+19.8%), 2002 (+17.9%). The biggest was 1985, when the rate moved from 0.0886 to 0.1119, a change of 26.3%.
Across 55 complete years the pair rose in 26 and fell in 28. The average annual change was +0.8% with a standard deviation of 11.1 percentage points, which is one way to compare its volatility with other pairs.
DKK/USD by decade
Grouped by decade, the annual average was 0.1653 in 1971-1979 and 0.1500 in 2020-2026. The widest decade-to-decade change was +22.9% between 1980-1989 and 1990-1999, when the average moved from 0.1296 to 0.1592.
The final bucket, 2020-2026, is a partial decade and includes the year-to-date 2026 average. The table below shows every bucket with its high and low, so the short-run moves and the long-run level can be read together.
How to read the DKK/USD data
The annual figures are averages of the daily observations in Federal Reserve H.10 (DEXDNUS). Highs and lows are the most extreme single observations in each calendar year, not intraday highs. No figure on this page is estimated or interpolated.
DKK/USD history: the years that moved the rate
Each event below is dated and tied to one of the currencies in this pair.
- 2000 2000-09-28
Denmark rejects euro membership
Danish voters rejected joining the euro by 53.2 percent to 46.8 percent, so Denmark kept the krone and its exchange rate link to the euro.
- 2008 2008-09-15
Lehman Brothers files for bankruptcy
The collapse of Lehman Brothers triggered a global financial crisis, a flight into the US dollar and extreme volatility across currency markets.
- 2020 2020-03-15
Pandemic triggers a global dash for cash
The COVID-19 shock caused a worldwide sell-off and a surge in demand for US dollars, followed by large central bank intervention and emergency rate cuts.
DKK to USD exchange rate by year
Every year since 1971: annual average, the year high and low, the year-end rate, and the change on the previous year.
| Year | Average | High | Low | Year end | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 0.1351 | 0.1415 | 0.1332 | 0.1415 | n/a |
| 1972 | 0.1438 | 0.1463 | 0.1350 | 0.1461 | +3.3% |
| 1973 | 0.1661 | 0.1840 | 0.1449 | 0.1589 | +8.7% |
| 1974 | 0.1644 | 0.1778 | 0.1450 | 0.1773 | +11.6% |
| 1975 | 0.1744 | 0.1863 | 0.1604 | 0.1621 | -8.6% |
| 1976 | 0.1655 | 0.1732 | 0.1608 | 0.1727 | +6.5% |
| 1977 | 0.1666 | 0.1736 | 0.1614 | 0.1735 | +0.5% |
| 1978 | 0.1816 | 0.2088 | 0.1703 | 0.1970 | +13.6% |
| 1979 | 0.1901 | 0.1978 | 0.1808 | 0.1867 | -5.3% |
| 1980 | 0.1777 | 0.1875 | 0.1618 | 0.1664 | -10.9% |
| 1981 | 0.1408 | 0.1679 | 0.1237 | 0.1372 | -17.6% |
| 1982 | 0.1202 | 0.1366 | 0.1100 | 0.1193 | -13.0% |
| 1983 | 0.1096 | 0.1215 | 0.0995 | 0.1012 | -15.2% |
| 1984 | 0.0968 | 0.1068 | 0.0881 | 0.0886 | -12.4% |
| 1985 | 0.0950 | 0.1119 | 0.0808 | 0.1119 | +26.3% |
| 1986 | 0.1239 | 0.1372 | 0.1104 | 0.1372 | +22.6% |
| 1987 | 0.1462 | 0.1650 | 0.1367 | 0.1650 | +20.3% |
| 1988 | 0.1487 | 0.1635 | 0.1360 | 0.1458 | -11.6% |
| 1989 | 0.1368 | 0.1520 | 0.1266 | 0.1517 | +4.0% |
| 1990 | 0.1620 | 0.1770 | 0.1493 | 0.1730 | +14.1% |
| 1991 | 0.1567 | 0.1796 | 0.1410 | 0.1689 | -2.4% |
| 1992 | 0.1661 | 0.1861 | 0.1537 | 0.1593 | -5.7% |
| 1993 | 0.1544 | 0.1658 | 0.1412 | 0.1473 | -7.6% |
| 1994 | 0.1577 | 0.1716 | 0.1459 | 0.1644 | +11.6% |
| 1995 | 0.1788 | 0.1871 | 0.1630 | 0.1803 | +9.7% |
| 1996 | 0.1725 | 0.1799 | 0.1670 | 0.1697 | -5.9% |
| 1997 | 0.1515 | 0.1697 | 0.1396 | 0.1460 | -14.0% |
| 1998 | 0.1494 | 0.1634 | 0.1414 | 0.1572 | +7.7% |
| 1999 | 0.1433 | 0.1586 | 0.1346 | 0.1352 | -14.0% |
| 2000 | 0.1239 | 0.1387 | 0.1110 | 0.1259 | -6.9% |
| 2001 | 0.1201 | 0.1278 | 0.1125 | 0.1197 | -4.9% |
| 2002 | 0.1272 | 0.1411 | 0.1156 | 0.1411 | +17.9% |
| 2003 | 0.1523 | 0.1691 | 0.1395 | 0.1691 | +19.8% |
| 2004 | 0.1672 | 0.1832 | 0.1584 | 0.1820 | +7.7% |
| 2005 | 0.1671 | 0.1813 | 0.1565 | 0.1588 | -12.8% |
| 2006 | 0.1684 | 0.1787 | 0.1590 | 0.1771 | +11.5% |
| 2007 | 0.1840 | 0.1993 | 0.1731 | 0.1959 | +10.6% |
| 2008 | 0.1975 | 0.2146 | 0.1671 | 0.1869 | -4.6% |
| 2009 | 0.1872 | 0.2029 | 0.1684 | 0.1926 | +3.1% |
| 2010 | 0.1781 | 0.1954 | 0.1608 | 0.1780 | -7.6% |
| 2011 | 0.1870 | 0.1995 | 0.1737 | 0.1745 | -1.9% |
| 2012 | 0.1728 | 0.1811 | 0.1622 | 0.1768 | +1.3% |
| 2013 | 0.1781 | 0.1852 | 0.1713 | 0.1848 | +4.5% |
| 2014 | 0.1784 | 0.1866 | 0.1625 | 0.1625 | -12.1% |
| 2015 | 0.1488 | 0.1614 | 0.1411 | 0.1455 | -10.5% |
| 2016 | 0.1487 | 0.1547 | 0.1396 | 0.1419 | -2.5% |
| 2017 | 0.1519 | 0.1618 | 0.1401 | 0.1615 | +13.8% |
| 2018 | 0.1586 | 0.1678 | 0.1509 | 0.1534 | -5.0% |
| 2019 | 0.1499 | 0.1544 | 0.1461 | 0.1503 | -2.1% |
| 2020 | 0.1531 | 0.1651 | 0.1430 | 0.1644 | +9.4% |
| 2021 | 0.1591 | 0.1653 | 0.1506 | 0.1522 | -7.4% |
| 2022 | 0.1416 | 0.1544 | 0.1294 | 0.1439 | -5.5% |
| 2023 | 0.1452 | 0.1508 | 0.1402 | 0.1484 | +3.1% |
| 2024 | 0.1451 | 0.1500 | 0.1388 | 0.1388 | -6.5% |
| 2025 | 0.1515 | 0.1587 | 0.1368 | 0.1571 | +13.2% |
| 2026 YTD | 0.1548 | 0.1604 | 0.1488 | 0.1494 | -4.9% |
1971–2026 · 55 complete calendar years. Annual figures are averages of available daily observations. 2026 is year to date: the average is based on 209 published trading days through 2026-10-30.
DKK/USD by decade
Annual averages grouped into decade buckets. The first and last buckets may cover fewer than ten years.
| Period | Average | High | Low | vs previous |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1971–1979 | 0.1653 | 0.2088 | 0.1332 | n/a |
| 1980–1989 | 0.1296 | 0.1875 | 0.0808 | -21.6% |
| 1990–1999 | 0.1592 | 0.1871 | 0.1346 | +22.9% |
| 2000–2009 | 0.1595 | 0.2146 | 0.1110 | +0.2% |
| 2010–2019 | 0.1652 | 0.1995 | 0.1396 | +3.6% |
| 2020–2026 | 0.1500 | 0.1653 | 0.1294 | -9.2% |
Average of the annual averages in each period. The first and last rows cover partial decades.
Five largest DKK/USD moves
The largest absolute year-end changes in the published series, using complete calendar years only.
- 1985 +26.3% 0.0886 to 0.1119
Year-end rate moved from 0.0886 to 0.1119, a change of 26.3%.
- 1986 +22.6% 0.1119 to 0.1372
Year-end rate moved from 0.1119 to 0.1372, a change of 22.6%.
- 1987 +20.3% 0.1372 to 0.1650
Year-end rate moved from 0.1372 to 0.1650, a change of 20.3%.
- 2003 +19.8% 0.1411 to 0.1691
Year-end rate moved from 0.1411 to 0.1691, a change of 19.8%.
- 2002 +17.9% 0.1197 to 0.1411
Year-end rate moved from 0.1197 to 0.1411, a change of 17.9%.
DKK/USD history: common questions
What was the DKK/USD rate in 1971?
One DKK averaged 0.1351 USD in 1971, with a range of 0.1332 to 0.1415 and a year-end rate of 0.1415.
What was the biggest single-year move in DKK/USD?
1985 was the largest, at +26.3%. The year-end rate moved from 0.0886 to 0.1119.
What is the highest DKK/USD rate on record?
The highest annual average was 0.1975 in 2008. The highest single observation was 0.2146 in 2008.
What is the lowest DKK/USD rate on record?
The lowest annual average was 0.0950 in 1985. The lowest single observation was 0.0808 in 1985.
How is the DKK/USD rate calculated?
The annual figures are averages of daily observations in Federal Reserve H.10 (DEXDNUS). Highs and lows are the most extreme single observations in each calendar year.
What is the DKK/USD rate in 2026?
The 2026 average is 0.1548 USD per DKK, based on the year to date. The latest complete year, 2025, averaged 0.1515.
Query any DKK/USD rate since 1971
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